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South Africa Programme Support Unit - A project of the Canadian International Development Agency
Quick Contact
t: +27 (0) 12 364 0000 I f: +27 (0) 12 362 3634
French translation not available yet
 
 
 
 



 
STAFF
 
South Africa in Brief
Additional Information
More information on South Africa can be obtained from Foreign Affairs and International Trade Canada website

Also see:
 
Country Overview and General Information
Geography

South Africa is located at the southern tip of the African continent where two great oceans meet. The country has a highly diverse and dramatic landscape, together with a high level of biodiversity. Most of the interior is covered by high plateaus, which are separated from the country's long coastline by chains of mountains. The administrative structure of South Africa consists of 5 regions, 9 provinces, and three capitals. The administrative capital is Pretoria, the legislative capital is Cape Town, and the judicial capital is Bloemfontein. The biggest city is Johannesburg. A good rail and road system links all major centres. (South Africa facts and statistics)

Population

South Africa is a nation of 44, 8 million people of highly diverse origins, cultures, languages and beliefs. The earliest language groups in South Africa are the Khoisan people. Though the Khoisans have lived in South Africa for thousands of years, they are now threatened by extinction. South Africa's racial profile consists of 79% African, 9, 6% White, 8, 9% coloured and 2, 5% Indian/Asian. (South Africa facts and statistics)

Language

South Africa has 11 official languages and scores of unofficial languages. Some of the African languages are mutually intelligible and many South Africans speak two or more of them, besides their own language. While each language is equal to the other, English has emerged as the dominant language. It is used on road signs and in official documents. It is also the main medium of instruction in schools and most universities. English is understood and spoken well by almost all South Africans. (South Africa facts and statistics)

Climate

South Africa generally enjoys a mild and pleasant climate, with lovely warm and sunny weather, and mild winters. Though South Africans enjoy the four seasons, these are the opposite of those in the northern hemisphere. The areas with the most significant differences in weather pattern are:
  • the Western Cape, with its Mediterranean climate, consisting of warm, sometimes windy summers and wet, cold winters;
  • the interior and northern areas with hot summer days cooled down with frequent afternoon thunder showers, and sunny, crispy cool winters;
  • The eastern and south eastern coastal areas, with sub tropical almost sweltering beach weather, and mild winters. (South Africa facts and statistics)

Flash storms can occur in Gauteng from November to April and there are heavy rains along the south coast from June to September. One should stay informed of regional weather forecasts and plan accordingly as dirt roads can become hazardous during these periods. In addition, bushfires are common during dry seasons and they can spread very quickly due to high winds. It is advisable to always check with relevant authorities before going on bush walks.

Government

South Africa is a constitutional democracy, with a constitution that is regarded as one of the most progressive in the world, and a "Bill of Rights" second to none. The country has a three-tier system of government, and an independent judiciary, operating under a parliamentary structure. The government is decentralised in national, provincial and local levels of government, each with its own legislature and executive, all based on a system of interdependent, interrelated and co-operative government.

The three-tiers of government have been structured to acknowledge the diversity of the needs and concerns of the population of South Africa, each with its own distinctive framework of powers and responsibilities. Parliament consists of two houses, the National Assembly with 400 members, elected by popular vote, and the National Council of Provinces with 90 members, 10 from each province, who are appointed by their provincial legislatures. The South African State President is elected by the national Assembly and is the executive Head of State and Head of the cabinet. He may not serve more than 2 five-year terms in office. (South Africa facts and statistics)

Time Difference

There is a +7 hours time difference between Pretoria and Ottawa.

Telephones

If you want to phone Canada from South Africa you must dial 00 (1) then the area code and number. It is more economical to call Canada from a fixed telephone line. However, calling from the hotel is much more expensive and you are advised to ask beforehand what the impulse tariff is.

Electricity

Electrical appliances run on 220\230 volts at 50 cycles per second in South Africa. Regular outlets are composed of round three pin plugs. Converters are available from most electrical shops.

Currency and Banks

The currency is the South African Rand (ZAR). Canadian currency and traveller's cheques can be easily exchanged at major banks and foreign exchange bureaus.

Check with your bank for information on Automated Banking Machine (ABM) services in other countries or regions. You can also check the VISA ATM locator page or the MasterCard ATM locator page for the addresses of ABMs around the world. Your bank can advise if you need a new personal identification number (PIN) for overseas access to your account. Credit cards and debit cards should be used with caution due to the potential for fraud and other criminal activity. ABMs should be used during business hours inside a bank, supermarket, or large commercial building.

Leave copies of your card numbers with a family member in case of emergency. The most commonly used Cards used in South Africa are the VISA card.

The PSU does not accept traveller's cheques or credit cards as payment for any of the services it may render.

Banks
Business hours:
Monday to Friday 08:30 to 15:30
Saturday 09:00 to 12:00

Contact details of main commercial banks in Hatfield, Pretoria
Standard Bank of South Africa: +27 (0) 12 431 2950
ABSA: +27 (0) 12 422 3100
First National Bank (FNB): +27 (0) 12 366 0200
Nedbank: +27 (0) 12 362 9500

Customs Regulations and Transportation

Every person entering South Africa is subject to local laws. A serious violation may lead to a jail sentence. The sentence will be served in local prisons.

Imports
Non-South Africans have the right to import an unlimited quantity of goods, provided that they are declared on arrival, as well as 200 cigarettes or 250g of tobacco and 500ml alcohol.

Exports
Non-South Africans may do so provided that what is exported is equivalent to what was imported and declared. All goods sold locally are subject to a 14% Value Added Tax. This can be claimed back if the goods are exported within 30 days of purchase provided that the vendor from which the goods were purchased is registered for VAT. It is advisable to request a tax invoice each time you make purchases of goods which you intend to export. The VAT refund claims are lodged at the Customs desk located at all the international airports or certain dedicated VAT refund offices in certain shopping malls.

Airport Departure Tax
No departure taxes are payable in South Africa as all airport tax is already included in the price of the ticket.

Main Airlines
South African Airways (SAA): +27 (0) 11 978 1111
British Airways Comair: +27 (0) 11 921 0222
Kulula.com: 0861 585 852
1 Time: +27 (0) 11 928 8000

Airport transfers
Taxis are always available at the airport. YOU may give a tip to the cab driver at your discretion.

Contact details of some companies offering airport transfers include:
Johannesburg/Pretoria Airport Link: +27 (0) 11 792 2017 Magic Bus +27 (0) 11 548 0800 Avis Point to Point; +27 (0) 11 923 3600 Rixi Taxi Service: +27 (0) 12 362 6262

Driving in South Africa
We drive on the left-hand side of the road and all vehicles in South Africa are right-hand drive.

Other key things to remember whilst driving:
  • The legal driving age is 18.
  • Distances and speed are measured in kilometres.
  • Wearing of seatbelts is compulsory.
  • Operating a mobile phone whilst driving is illegal but you can use a hands free kit when taking calls.
  • It is illegal to park a vehicle on the opposite side of the road facing oncoming traffic.
  • The general speed limit on national highways and metropolitan freeways is 120 km/h (75 mph). On public roads outside urban areas it is 100km/h (60mph. Within urban areas it is 60km/h (35mph). Always check the road signs. There are speed cameras on certain roads especially along the national highways to monitor speed and penalize those who over speed.
  • It's a legal requirement to carry your driver's licence with you when driving in South Africa. Only valid up-to-date and non-endorsed driver's licences, issued by the country where you live, and bearing the photograph and signature of the holder and printed in English, are accepted. To be on the safe side, make sure that you are also in the possession of an international driver's licence, printed in English. • At a 4-way intersection, vehicles from all 4 directions must stop at the stop sign before proceeding to cross the intersection. With more vehicles stopping at the intersection, the rule is first one to stop is first one to move. If vehicles stop at the same time, common courtesy applies and either vehicle may proceed first. Always ensure that you come to a complete stop before you proceed.
  • At a 2-way intersection vehicles from two opposite directions must stop at their stop signs, while the vehicles from the other two opposite directions have the right-of-way to cross the intersection without stopping. This can be a dangerous situation.
  • Always ensure that you come to a complete stop before you proceed and make sure that there is no oncoming traffic from the right-of-way directions. Again, first vehicle to stop is the first one to move. When stopping at the same time, common courtesy applies and either vehicle may move first.

In South Africa a traffic light is often called "Robot". When approaching a traffic light take note of the following:
  • Stop when the light is red.
  • If the light is green, you may proceed. Be a defensive driver and slow down at a green light and check the other traffic.
  • If you are turning right when the light is green, the approaching traffic from the opposite direction has the right-of-way. Wait for the approaching traffic to pass before you proceed.
  • If you turn left when the light is green, you may do so. Traffic from the opposite direction also turning, must give you right-of-way. Look out and be careful.
  • If the light turns amber, slow down and stop, as the light will soon be turning red.
  • A flashing green arrow indicates you may turn in the direction indicated by the arrow.
  • A flashing red arrow on your left indicates that you may turn if no other traffic is approaching. This arrow must be treated as a yield.
  • A steady red or green arrow indicates that you may proceed with caution.
  • When traffic lights are out of order, you must treat the intersection as a 4-way stop.

Long-distance trains are typically much safer than commuter trains, but passengers should always lock their compartment when absent from it and should keep windows closed in and when approaching stations.

Canadian provincial driver's license holders can legally use their Canadian licenses in South Africa if they are here as a visitor or on a student or work permit.

You can encounter problems with obtaining car insurance for either car rentals or purchasing a car without an international driving permit.An International Driving Permit (IDP) is recommended.

Car Hire
One can reserve a vehicle online prior to their departure to South Africa as most of these Companies have office at all the international airports and if one has an online reservation, the vehicles will be ready for collection. The contact numbers of these companies are:

Avis: +27 (0) 861 02 1111 / +27 (0) 11 923 3500
Budget: +27 (0) 86 101 6622 / +27 (0) 11 398 0123
Imperial: +27 (0) 861 131 000 / +27 (0) 11 574 1000

Internet

The Information Technology infrastructure is relatively well developed and one can access internet facilities using a variety of methods including Broadband, 3G and ADSL. Several restaurants also have wireless hotspots.
 
Medical Care and Assistance
Clinics / Hospitals

If you require professional medical attention during your stay in Pretoria, South Africa, the following medical institutions are available. You will be required to pay cash in South African Rand (ZAR).

Hatfield Medical Clinic +27 (0) 12 362 8828
Travel Clinic +27 (0) 12 421 6805
www.travelclinic.co.za

Health and Hygiene

The Public Health Agency of Canada and the World Health Organization (WHO) report on disease outbreaks that occur throughout the world. For the latest travel health advisories and related information, visit the Public Health Agency of Canada's Travel Health website.

The Public Health Agency of Canada strongly recommends that your travel plans include contacting a travel medicine clinic or physician six to eight weeks before departure. Based on your individual risk assessment, a health care professional can determine your need for immunizations and/or preventive medication and advise you on precautions to avoid disease. Travellers are reminded to ensure that their routine (childhood) immunizations (e.g., tetanus, diphtheria, polio, and measles) are up to date.

Standards of medical care in South Africa may differ from those in Canada. Treatment may be expensive, and payment in advance may be required. Travellers are advised to arrange for medical insurance prior to departure. Prescription medications should be kept in the original container and packed in carry-on luggage.
 
Office Hours and Holidays

CIDA-PSU normal office hours are as follows:

Monday to Thursday 8.00 am to 4:30 pm with a 30-minutes lunch break
Friday 8.00 am to 1:30 pm



Statutory Holidays for 2012 - PRET/JBURG South Africa

 

Date Day Holiday
January 02 Monday In Lieu of New Year's Day  - January 01
March 21 Wednesday Human Rights Day
April 06 Friday Good Friday
April 9 Monday Easter Monday
June 18 Monday In Lieu of Youth Day - June 16th
July 02 Monday In Lieu of Canada Day - July 01st
September 03 Monday Labour Day
October 08 Monday Thanksgiving
November 12 Monday In Lieu of Remembrance Day - November 11
December 25 Tuesday Christmas Day
December 26 Wednesday Boxing Day





Additional Statutory Holidays for LES as per T & C

 

Date Day Holiday
April 27 Friday Freedom Day
September 24 Monday Heritage Day
December 17 Monday In Lieu of Day of Reconciliation
 
Accommodation and Restaurants
Accommodation in Pretoria

There are a number of good quality hotels in Pretoria, South Africa which offer clean and comfortable accommodation.

Some of the establishments close to Hatfield include:
The Courtyard – Arcadia +27 (0) 12 342 4940
Don Suite Hotels – Arcadia +27 (0) 12 341 0098
Sheraton Hotel & Towers +27 (0) 12 429 9999
Southern Sun Pretoria +27 (0) 12 341 1571

You may also get additional information from the following website http://www.sa-venues.com/accommodation/pretoria.php

Restaurants in Pretoria

There is a wide variety of restaurants to choose from in Pretoria, South Africa.

Some of these include:
Cappuccinos: Café & Pizzeria +27 (0) 12 460 4145
Ciao: Italian Cuisine +27 (0) 12 346 0911
Baobab Café & Grill: Café & Grill +27 (0) 12 368 1003
Brasserie de Paris: French Cuisine +27 (0) 12 460 3583
Café 41: Café & Grill +27 (0) 12 342 8914
Geet Indian Restaurant: Indian +27 (0) 12 460 3199

You may also get additional information from the following website http://www.wininganddining.co.za/gauteng/pretoria and http://www.dining-out.co.za/Pretoria-restaurants.asp
 


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